White coat effect. Innocuous or adverse phenomenon?

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چکیده

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White Coat Phenomenon

The term white coat hypertension (WCH) was initially introduced in 1984 to describe patients who had hypertension in the office but were normotensive with ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM). At the time, WCH was simply a phenomenon with nothing known about its possible effect on the development of cardiovascular (CV) disease. Three decades later, it is apparent that hypertension in the...

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White coat effect and white coat hypertension: one and the same?

White coat hypertension (WCHT) and white coat effect (WCE) are often thought to be of the same entity. They are in fact different conditions which carry distinctive definitions and prognostic significance. WCHT is diagnosed when office blood pressure (OBP) is ≥140/90 mmHg on at least 3 occasions, while the average daytime or 24-hour blood pressure is <135/85 mmHg. It is common with 15% prevalen...

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Humanism or professionalism? The White Coat Ceremony and medical education.

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White-Coat and Masked Hypertension Long-Term Risk of Sustained Hypertension in White-Coat or Masked Hypertension

It is debated whether white-coat (WCHT) and masked hypertension (MHT) are at greater risk of developing a sustained hypertensive state (SHT). In 1412 subjects of the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate e Loro Associazioni Study, we measured office blood pressure (BP), 24-hour ambulatory BP, and home BP. The condition of WCHT was identified as office BP 140/90 mm Hg and 24-hour BP mean 125/79 mm Hg o...

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["White coat" hypertension].

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Heart Journal

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0195-668X

DOI: 10.1053/euhj.2000.2337